Using rice water for hair is an age-old Asian natural remedy that helps solve several problems plaguing your tresses. The process is quite simple! All you need is a glass of rice and some water to soak the grains.
In this article, we take you through the hair benefits of rice water (both plain and fermented) and several ways to prepare it, followed by some beauty tips to use it effectively. Keep scrolling!
What Is It?
The milky, starchy water left over after rice is cooked or soaked.
What Are Its Benefits?
Plain and fermented rice water repairs and nourishes damaged hair, strengthens it, imparts shine, and balances pH levels.
Who Can Use It?
It is suitable for all hair types.
How Often?
Use it twice a week.
Caution
People with low-porosity hair should avoid rice water as it causes protein buildup and dryness.
What Is Rice Water?
Do you know how to cook rice? Remember how you soak it in water and then strain it? Well, the next time, do not throw the water away because it works wonders on your hair and skin.
Rice water looks like a milky liquid, and that’s because of the starch residue left behind from the rice. It is rich in minerals and vitamins and makes for a healthy drink (1). Using rice water is a natural and inexpensive way to condition your hair. You can make it at home by simply cooking rice in water and straining the starchy water afterward.
Rice water tightens your skin and improves the health of your hair. It also enhances blood circulation in your body, aids skin cell growth, and keeps your skin looking young and rejuvenated.
Sounds perfect, right? Curious to know how the usage of rice water came about? Read below to find out.
History Of Using Rice Water For Hair
There is a tribe called Red Yao in a Chinese village called Huangluo, popularly known as the land of Rapunzels.
And rightly so because for ages, all the women in this village have been using rice water for washing and nourishing their hair. It even has a certification from the Guinness Book Of World Records as the ‘world’s longest hair village’ (2).
And back in the day, it was the same case in another country. The noble women of the Japanese Imperial Court in 800 AD were known for their beautiful long hair, and that’s because – you guessed it right – they washed their hair with rice water.
These traditions were passed on to generations through word of mouth. Time passed by, and with the onset of the world wide web, the world came closer, and beneficial cultural practices were exchanged. As part of that attempt, I am here to enlighten you about rice water as an extraordinary ingredient for hair care.
Is Rice Water Good For Hair?
Yes, it is perfect for hair. What’s in it that makes it so? Studies show that rice water contains inositol, a carbohydrate that repairs damaged hair (3).
This inositol stays in the hair even after the rice water is rinsed off, acting as a shield and protecting your hair from damage. Rice water also contains amino acids that strengthen the hair roots, increase hair volume, and make your hair shiny and smooth (4).
In every possible way, rice water is great for your hair. It is safe, natural, and has absolutely no side effects. It improves the condition of your hair in a healthy manner.
Take my word, there’s nothing better than rice water for your hair. Learn more about it in the following sections.
Plain Rice Water Vs. Fermented Rice Water – Which Is More Effective?
Rice water sounds like a seemingly simple entity. But it has a few variations, of which plain rice water and fermented rice water are better known. Let’s figure out which one is better.
Plain rice water’s pH is higher than your hair’s pH. Fermentation brings down the pH levels of the rice water to that of your hair and helps close the cuticles, thereby protecting the hair (5). Fermentation brings down the pH levels of the rice water to that of your hair and helps close the cuticles, thereby protecting the hair.
Fermenting rice water enhances the existing vitamins and nutrient levels in it, which nourish your hair follicles. It promotes healthy hair growth and improves the overall condition of your hair by maintaining its hydration levels.
Also, during fermentation, a substance called ‘pitera’ forms in the rice water, and it is rich in vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and organic acids. Pitera is known to promote cell regeneration and keep your skin and hair healthy (6).
Fermented rice water is acidic, and when you rinse your hair with it, it restores and balances the pH of your hair.
Fermented rice water enhances the benefits of plain rice water, and you can use either of them depending on the level of repair and rejuvenation you need.
Now, it’s finally time to learn how to make it, my friend. Excited?
Methods Of Preparing Rice Water
Here we have mentioned two basic and simple methods to prepare rice water for hair at home and how to use it for hair effectively.
1. Boiled Rice Water
I) What Is Boiled Rice Water?
One way of obtaining rice water is by boiling the rice. The excess water left after cooking rice in water is called boiled rice water. It is a concentrated liquid that you can dilute to use as a face wash or a hair rinse.
II) How To Make Boiled Rice Water
- Take a tumbler and fill it with rice (white, brown, basmati, or jasmine rice).
- Fill it with more water than you usually use to cook.
- Boil the rice for some time. You can either take the excess water that comes onto the top layer or wait till the rice is cooked and then strain the excess water in the tumbler.
- This water will be a highly concentrated cloudy liquid.
III) How To Use Boiled Rice Water For Hair
Boiled rice water is an excellent conditioner, so let’s figure out how to use it as one.
- Take a mug of boiled rice water and add a few drops of rosemary, lavender, or chamomile essential oil to it.
- Shampoo your hair and then pour the rice water over it. Leave it on for 5 to 20 minutes, depending on the time you have.
- Gently massage your hair and scalp during this period.
- Rinse your hair thoroughly with regular water after you are done. Use it at least once a week to see improvement in the health and texture of your hair.
2. Fermented Rice Water
I) What Is Fermented Rice Water?
Fermented rice water is rice water that is left to ferment for a while before use. Fermentation turns the rice water into a potent liquid that needs to be diluted before use.
II) How To Make Fermented Rice Water
- Take half a cup of rice and soak it in two cups of water. Keep it aside for 15 to 30 minutes.
- Extract the water by straining the rice.
- Transfer the liquid you obtain to a jar and leave it there for a day or two at room temperature.
- When you notice a sour smell emanating from the jar, stop the fermentation and shift the jar to the fridge.
- Add a cup or two of warm water before you use the fermented rice water as it is highly potent and direct use is not recommended.
III) How To Use Fermented Rice Water For Hair
How about a rich DIY beauty hair mask to nourish your hair? Sounds like something you need, right? Let’s learn how to make one with fermented rice water and mustard.
- Take an adequate amount of mustard powder and mix it in the fermented rice water until it forms a smooth paste.
- Add some olive oil to the paste and mix thoroughly.
- Apply the paste to your scalp. Do not let it spread onto your hair.
- Leave the mask on for 20 minutes and then wash it off with a mild shampoo.
Now that we know how to make rice water at home easily, let’s learn about its benefits.
Benefits Of Rice Water For Hair
Rice water contains inositol, a carbohydrate that helps strengthen elasticity and reduce surface friction. Check out here what are the best rice water benefits for hair.
1. Improves Hair Growth
Nothing better than rice water to decrease hair fall and aid hair growth. The amino acids present in rice water, in particular, help in the regeneration of hair and aid in faster growth of your hair.
Also, rice water contains vitamins B, C, and E, which further help in hair growth (7). The best way to use rice water to grow hair is to rinse your hair with it after a wash. Follow the process at least twice a week, and you will surely see the results.
2. Reduces Split Ends
Split ends make you look like a mess, don’t they? Your hair needs protein to avoid split ends, and rice water has plenty of it.
The primary causes of split ends are inadequate maintenance and pollution, which lead to an overall degeneration in the health of your hair. The amino acids present in rice water come to your rescue and repair the damage.
Soak your split ends in rice water for 15 to 20 minutes and then wash your hair. You will gradually see improvement in the condition of your hair.
3. Works As A Hair Rinse
Rinsing your hair with rice water after shampooing instead of using a conditioner is the best thing you can do. It improves your hair texture and increases volume. It also tames and smoothens your hair. And, above all, it keeps your hair strong and healthy.
4. Protects Hair From Damage
Rice water decreases surface friction and improves hair elasticity. It contains a carbohydrate called inositol that repairs damaged hair and protects hair in general (8).
What makes rice water stand apart from other ingredients is the fact that the inositol remains in your hair even after rinsing off the rice water and shields your hair from further damage.
5. Strengthens The Hair Roots And Smoothens Hair
Rice water is rich in amino acids – this is something you already know. You’d be amazed to know that apart from the many benefits that they impart to your hair, they also strengthen your hair roots, add shine to your hair, and make it smooth and silky.
6. Reduces Dandruff
Dandruff is a menace. It leaves a shower of white mist on your clothing and can be utterly embarrassing and a cause of itching and irritation.
Rice water gives you respite from dandruff and, with regular use, helps you combat the problem altogether (9). For that to happen, you must rinse your hair with rice water regularly.
7. Makes Hair Silky And Shiny
Who doesn’t want silky and shiny hair? It is what we all dream about. And rice water can make it happen. All you have to do is use rice water as a hair mask, leave it on for 20 minutes, and then wash it off.
Follow it up with shampoo and conditioner, and voila! It works even better if you add some rose water to your rice water solution.
8. Removes Lice
Ah, lice! Those tiny creatures are ruining your peace and sucking the blood out of you. Don’t worry because rice water can easily tackle them. The starch in rice water kills the lice and nits instantly.
Rice water nips the problem before it can spread too much and make it worse for you.
9. Works As A Hair Conditioner
Rice water makes for a good and cost-effective hair conditioner. Add a wee bit of rosemary, lavender, or geranium essential oil to it, and you are good to go.
Apply the solution to the entire length of your hair. Leave it on for anywhere between 10 to 30 minutes and then wash it off with cold water.
Try it because it is an excellent conditioner. Rice water helps in hair conditioning, repairs your hair, strengthens it, and enhances its elasticity (10).
There are multiple ways to use rice water for hair. The next section highlights three easy ways to use rice water and make the most of it. Keep reading.
Different Ways To Use Rice Water For Hair
- Rice Water Hair Mask: To make this hair mask, combine rice water with natural ingredients like aloe vera gel, honey, yogurt, or coconut oil. Apply it to your hair and let it sit for 30 to 60 minutes before rinsing it off.
- Rice Water Spray: Fill a spray bottle with rice water, then spritz your scalp and hair with it. Use it as a leave-in conditioner or as a refresher.
- Rice Water Soak: Fill a large bowl or basin with rice water and soak your hair in it for 15 to 30 minutes. This remedy is especially beneficial for those with a dry or itchy scalp.
- Rice Water Shampoo: Place a few soapnuts and some water in a pot and bring it to a boil. Then simmer the heat for approximately 30 minutes. Afterward, strain the liquid, ensuring that the soapnut shells and debris are separated. Next, combine the rice with the liquid, allow it to soak in this infusion for around 30 minutes, stirring the blend periodically. Once soaked, strain out the liquid , then add in a few drops of different essential oils for fragrance and additional hair care benefits. Transfer this shampoo into an airtight bottle for storage. If you prefer an alternative without soapnuts, opt for a mild or organic liquid body soap instead.
Rubi Johnson, a blogger, tried using rice water for her hair and was amazed by the results. She mixed rice water with conditioner and applied it to her hair to restore its protein-moisture balance. She writes, “Rice water is more than just a protein treatment. It’s a strengthening agent. It repairs damaged hair and improves elasticity…But this is a simple and great way to keep hair healthy, strong and maintained, as well as very beneficial to the scalp (i).”
Although rice water may work like a charm for dry hair, not everyone may experience the same results. The next section discusses the side effects of rice water you should be aware of. Scroll down to find out.
Side Effects Of Using Rice Water For Hair
Rice water is considered safe for topical use. However, it may cause some adverse effects in some individuals. You may experience itching, allergic reactions, dryness, and residue buildup on the scalp. If you do not rinse it off properly, rice water may also lead to flakiness. Also, remember that this remedy is not scientifically proven. Therefore, do not rely on it for treating underlying hair and scalp issues. If you experience any adverse effects after using it for hair, stop using it and consult your physician.
Tips To Wash Hair With Rice Water
There are some tips to keep in mind to make your hair wash routine with rice water a fulfilling experience.
Rice water contains natural saponinsi and can be used as a mild cleanser. But to avoid and remove the build-up of rice water in your hair over time due to hard water, you must add a teaspoon of a natural clarifier like lime, amla, or shikakai to it.
Green tea is also an excellent addition to rice water as it imparts additional shine and strength to your hair. It also helps in hair loss prevention.
Eager to try rice water and check out its benefits, aren’t you? Well, before you go ahead with that, we must tell you rice water is not a great smelling liquid, especially fermented rice water.